雅思写作历年大作文真题:In some countries, small town-center shops are going out of business because people tend to drive to large out-of-town stores. People without cars have limited access to out-of-town stores, and this may result in an increase in the use of cars.Do you think the disadvantages of this change outweigh its advantages?在一些国家,市中心的小商店正在倒闭,因为人们倾向于开车去城外的大商店。没有车的人去城外商店的机会有限,这可能会导致汽车使用量的增加。你认为这种变化的缺点大于优点吗
Advantages:large out-of-town stores 大型郊区商店offer a wider range of products at lower prices以较低的价格提供更多种类的产品due to economies of scale因为规模经济may benefit consumers可能对消费者有利
bring employment opportunities to the area为该地区带来就业机会boost the local economy促进当地经济发展
lead to the creation of new infrastructure从而创造新的基础设施such as roads and public transport links例如道路和公共交通连接
Disadvantages:the closure of small town-center shops市中心小商店的关闭lead to a decrease in the number of job opportunities导致工作机会的减少negatively affect the local economy对当地经济产生负面影响
the increase in car use汽车使用量的增加result from people driving to out-of-town stores是人们开车去城外商店的结果contribute to air pollution and traffic congestion造成空气污染和交通堵塞harm the environment and public health危害环境和公众健康
such as the elderly, disabled, or low-income families比如老年人、残疾人或低收入家庭face difficulties in accessing the larger stores面对进入大型商店的困难lead to social exclusion导致社会排斥
depend on the specific context and factors involved取决于所涉及的具体背景和因素