正常情况下,spring 中的拦截器是不能直接 使用 @Autowired注入对象 , 如果需要在拦截器中注入service 或者配置,需要将这个拦截器交给spring管理,并且在注册拦截器时使用spring管理的bean,这才会让@Autowired注解生效。
如下操作: (要注意我使用的注解)
1、新建interceptor
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
@Component
public class MyInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
@Value("${check-login.flag}")
private Boolean flag;
@Autowired
private SysUserService sysUserService;
@Override
public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
// return true 为放行,false为拦截掉
System.out.println("进入了拦截器");
return true;
}
@Override
public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
}
@Override
public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
}
}
2、注册interceptor
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;
@Configuration
public class MyInterceptorConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
@Resource
private MyInterceptor myInterceptor;
@Override
public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
registry.addInterceptor(myInterceptor)
.addPathPatterns("/**") // 要拦截的路径
.excludePathPatterns("/login", "/error"); // 要排除的路径
}
}