本源码版本为2.6.7
比如有以下配置
<!-- 提供方应用信息,用于计算依赖关系 -->
<dubbo:application name="hello-world-app" />
<!-- 使用multicast广播注册中心暴露服务地址 -->
<dubbo:registry address="multicast://224.5.6.7:1234" />
<!-- 用dubbo协议在20880端口暴露服务 -->
<dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="20880" />
<!-- 声明需要暴露的服务接口 -->
<dubbo:service interface="com.dubbo.service.UserService" ref="userService" />
<!-- 和本地bean一样实现服务 -->
<bean id="userService" class="com.dubbo.service.impl.UserServiceImpl" />
dubbo提供的标签解析的命名空间为DubboBeanDefinitionParser
@Override
public void init() {
registerBeanDefinitionParser("application", new DubboBeanDefinitionParser(ApplicationConfig.class, true));
registerBeanDefinitionParser("module", new DubboBeanDefinitionParser(ModuleConfig.class, true));
registerBeanDefinitionParser("registry", new DubboBeanDefinitionParser(RegistryConfig.class, true));
registerBeanDefinitionParser("monitor", new DubboBeanDefinitionParser(MonitorConfig.class, true));
registerBeanDefinitionParser("provider", new DubboBeanDefinitionParser(ProviderConfig.class, true));
registerBeanDefinitionParser("consumer", new DubboBeanDefinitionParser(ConsumerConfig.class, true));
registerBeanDefinitionParser("protocol", new DubboBeanDefinitionParser(ProtocolConfig.class, true));
registerBeanDefinitionParser("service", new DubboBeanDefinitionParser(ServiceBean.class, true));
registerBeanDefinitionParser("reference", new DubboBeanDefinitionParser(ReferenceBean.class, false));
registerBeanDefinitionParser("annotation", new AnnotationBeanDefinitionParser());
}
解析方法
public BeanDefinition com.alibaba.dubbo.config.spring.schema.DubboBeanDefinitionParser#parse(Element element, ParserContext parserContext) {
return parse(element, parserContext, beanClass, required);
}
|
V
private static BeanDefinition com.alibaba.dubbo.config.spring.schema.DubboBeanDefinitionParser#parse(Element element, ParserContext parserContext, Class<?> beanClass, boolean required) {
//创建bean定义
RootBeanDefinition beanDefinition = new RootBeanDefinition();
//将传递进来的bean设置进去,dubbo根据不同标签设置不同的bean
beanDefinition.setBeanClass(beanClass);
//设置为非懒加载
beanDefinition.setLazyInit(false);
//获取beanName
String id = element.getAttribute("id");
//如果为空,并且是必须的,那么需要生成beanName
if ((id == null || id.length() == 0) && required) {
String generatedBeanName = element.getAttribute("name");
if (generatedBeanName == null || generatedBeanName.length() == 0) {
//如果是协议配置,那么将beanName设置成dubbo
if (ProtocolConfig.class.equals(beanClass)) {
generatedBeanName = "dubbo";
} else {
generatedBeanName = element.getAttribute("interface");
}
}
if (generatedBeanName == null || generatedBeanName.length() == 0) {
//设置为bean的className
generatedBeanName = beanClass.getName();
}
id = generatedBeanName;
int counter = 2;
//是否已经包含这个beanName,包含的进行递增计数
while (parserContext.getRegistry().containsBeanDefinition(id)) {
id = generatedBeanName + (counter++);
}
}
if (id != null && id.length() > 0) {
//重复的beanName
if (parserContext.getRegistry().containsBeanDefinition(id)) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Duplicate spring bean id " + id);
}
//注册这个BeanDefinition
parserContext.getRegistry().registerBeanDefinition(id, beanDefinition);
//设置这个beanName到对应的bean中
beanDefinition.getPropertyValues().addPropertyValue("id", id);
}
//上面是公用方法设置,我感觉可以单独抽成一个方法
//下面是针对不同标签的特殊解析
//解析protocol标签时进入
if (ProtocolConfig.class.equals(beanClass)) {
//循环所有已经注册的BeanDefinition
for (String name : parserContext.getRegistry().getBeanDefinitionNames()) {
BeanDefinition definition = parserContext.getRegistry().getBeanDefinition(name);
//寻找拥有protocol属性的BeanDefinition
PropertyValue property = definition.getPropertyValues().getPropertyValue("protocol");
if (property != null) {
Object value = property.getValue();
//对于属性值直接为ProtocolConfig类型切对应的协议名和当前的id一样的,那么重新设置为spring的RuntimeBeanReference类型
//便于spring能够自动注入当前创建的ProtocolConfig
if (value instanceof ProtocolConfig && id.equals(((ProtocolConfig) value).getName())) {
definition.getPropertyValues().addPropertyValue("protocol", new RuntimeBeanReference(id));
}
}
}
//解析service标签时会进入这个方法
} else if (ServiceBean.class.equals(beanClass)) {
//获取service标签上的class属性,这个class指定的是当前service的实现类
String className = element.getAttribute("class");
if (className != null && className.length() > 0) {
//创建一个BeanDefinition
RootBeanDefinition classDefinition = new RootBeanDefinition();
classDefinition.setBeanClass(ReflectUtils.forName(className));
classDefinition.setLazyInit(false);
//解析property标签,也就是给这个服务实现了adddPropertyValue
parseProperties(element.getChildNodes(), classDefinition);
//给当前ServiceBean添加ref属性值
beanDefinition.getPropertyValues().addPropertyValue("ref", new BeanDefinitionHolder(classDefinition, id + "Impl"));
}
//内部可以配置多个service标签,provider标签提供内部多个提供者的默认配置
} else if (ProviderConfig.class.equals(beanClass)) {
//(*1*)
parseNested(element, parserContext, ServiceBean.class, true, "service", "provider", id, beanDefinition);
//消费者默认配置
} else if (ConsumerConfig.class.equals(beanClass)) {
//(*2*)
parseNested(element, parserContext, ReferenceBean.class, false, "reference", "consumer", id, beanDefinition);
}
Set<String> props = new HashSet<String>();
ManagedMap parameters = null;
for (Method setter : beanClass.getMethods()) {
String name = setter.getName();
//寻找setter方法
if (name.length() > 3 && name.startsWith("set")
&& Modifier.isPublic(setter.getModifiers())
&& setter.getParameterTypes().length == 1) {
Class<?> type = setter.getParameterTypes()[0];
String propertyName = name.substring(3, 4).toLowerCase() + name.substring(4);
//驼峰命名转换成短横线命名,一般java中的属性名映射到xml元素的属性时都是以短横线分割,比如factoryBean -> factory-bean
String property = StringUtils.camelToSplitName(propertyName, "-");
props.add(property);
Method getter = null;
try {
//获取getter方法
getter = beanClass.getMethod("get" + name.substring(3), new Class<?>[0]);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
try {
getter = beanClass.getMethod("is" + name.substring(3), new Class<?>[0]);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e2) {
}
}
//忽略不是public或者类型不和setter参数匹配的方法
if (getter == null
|| !Modifier.isPublic(getter.getModifiers())
|| !type.equals(getter.getReturnType())) {
continue;
}
//属性名为parameters,解析<parameter key='' value='' hide='true'></parameter>
//如果hide属性为true,那么在put到parameters的时候会在key前面添加.号
if ("parameters".equals(property)) {
parameters = parseParameters(element.getChildNodes(), beanDefinition);
//解析method标签,生成对应的配置对象为MethodConfig
} else if ("methods".equals(property)) {
parseMethods(id, element.getChildNodes(), beanDefinition, parserContext);
//argument 对应的配置对象为ArgumentConfig
} else if ("arguments".equals(property)) {
parseArguments(id, element.getChildNodes(), beanDefinition, parserContext);
} else {
//处理其他的属性
String value = element.getAttribute(property);
if (value != null) {
value = value.trim();
if (value.length() > 0) {
//属性为registry并且值为N/A(不可用)
if ("registry".equals(property) && RegistryConfig.NO_AVAILABLE.equalsIgnoreCase(value)) {
//设置注册地址不可用
RegistryConfig registryConfig = new RegistryConfig();
registryConfig.setAddress(RegistryConfig.NO_AVAILABLE);
beanDefinition.getPropertyValues().addPropertyValue(property, registryConfig);
} else if ("registry".equals(property) && value.indexOf(',') != -1) {
//解析value值,多个值逗号分割,设置到registries属性中,ManageList<RuntimeBeanReference>
parseMultiRef("registries", value, beanDefinition, parserContext);
} else if ("provider".equals(property) && value.indexOf(',') != -1) {
//设置多个提供者引用,具体对一个的setProviders实际上是从这些ProviderConfig配置中获取
//ProtocolConfig,这个方法被废弃,所以这个配置已经不建议使用,请使用下面的protocols协议配置
parseMultiRef("providers", value, beanDefinition, parserContext);
} else if ("protocol".equals(property) && value.indexOf(',') != -1) {
//设置多个协议配置引用
parseMultiRef("protocols", value, beanDefinition, parserContext);
} else {
Object reference;
//是否为简单类型
if (isPrimitive(type)) {
//对于以下组合的属性和值,将当前value设置为null
if ("async".equals(property) && "false".equals(value)
|| "timeout".equals(property) && "0".equals(value)
|| "delay".equals(property) && "0".equals(value)
|| "version".equals(property) && "0.0.0".equals(value)
|| "stat".equals(property) && "-1".equals(value)
|| "reliable".equals(property) && "false".equals(value)) {
// backward compatibility for the default value in old version's xsd
value = null;
}
reference = value;
//协议属性
} else if ("protocol".equals(property)
//检查是否存在Protocol接口的实现,dubbo通过@SPI来获取实现类,这个value此时表示spi的扩展名
//查看Protocol接口,可以看到接口被@SPI注解修饰,默认的扩展名为dubbo
&& ExtensionLoader.getExtensionLoader(Protocol.class).hasExtension(value)
//不包含或者包含的对应bean不是ProtocolConfig
&& (!parserContext.getRegistry().containsBeanDefinition(value)
|| !ProtocolConfig.class.getName().equals(parserContext.getRegistry().getBeanDefinition(value).getBeanClassName()))) {
//如果当前标签使用的是dubbo:provider标签配置协议,那么提示使用dubbo:protocol代替
if ("dubbo:provider".equals(element.getTagName())) {
logger.warn("Recommended replace <dubbo:provider protocol=\"" + value + "\" ... /> to <dubbo:protocol name=\"" + value + "\" ... />");
}
// backward compatibility
//因为上面检测不存在value指定的ProtocolConfig,那么为了向后兼容,就创建一个
ProtocolConfig protocol = new ProtocolConfig();
protocol.setName(value);
reference = protocol;
//返回时调用方法
} else if ("onreturn".equals(property)) {
int index = value.lastIndexOf(".");
String returnRef = value.substring(0, index);
String returnMethod = value.substring(index + 1);
//对应方法的bean引用
reference = new RuntimeBeanReference(returnRef);
//当返回时调用的方法
beanDefinition.getPropertyValues().addPropertyValue("onreturnMethod", returnMethod);
} else if ("onthrow".equals(property)) {
int index = value.lastIndexOf(".");
String throwRef = value.substring(0, index);
String throwMethod = value.substring(index + 1);
reference = new RuntimeBeanReference(throwRef);
//抛出异常时的处理方法
beanDefinition.getPropertyValues().addPropertyValue("onthrowMethod", throwMethod);
} else if ("oninvoke".equals(property)) {
int index = value.lastIndexOf(".");
String invokeRef = value.substring(0, index);
String invokeRefMethod = value.substring(index + 1);
reference = new RuntimeBeanReference(invokeRef);
//调用时的处理方法
beanDefinition.getPropertyValues().addPropertyValue("oninvokeMethod", invokeRefMethod);
} else {
if ("ref".equals(property) && parserContext.getRegistry().containsBeanDefinition(value)) {
BeanDefinition refBean = parserContext.getRegistry().getBeanDefinition(value);
if (!refBean.isSingleton()) {
throw new IllegalStateException("The exported service ref " + value + " must be singleton! Please set the " + value + " bean scope to singleton, eg: <bean id=\"" + value + "\" scope=\"singleton\" ...>");
}
}
reference = new RuntimeBeanReference(value);
}
//设置应用
beanDefinition.getPropertyValues().addPropertyValue(propertyName, reference);
}
}
}
}
}
}
//处理没有getter方法的属性,这些属性都被认为是自定义属性
NamedNodeMap attributes = element.getAttributes();
int len = attributes.getLength();
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
Node node = attributes.item(i);
String name = node.getLocalName();
if (!props.contains(name)) {
if (parameters == null) {
parameters = new ManagedMap();
}
String value = node.getNodeValue();
parameters.put(name, new TypedStringValue(value, String.class));
}
}
if (parameters != null) {
//添加自定义属性
beanDefinition.getPropertyValues().addPropertyValue("parameters", parameters);
}
return beanDefinition;
}
//(*1*)
//element, parserContext, ServiceBean.class, true, "service", "provider", id, beanDefinition
private static void parseNested(Element element, ParserContext parserContext, Class<?> beanClass, boolean required, String tag, String property, String ref, BeanDefinition beanDefinition) {
NodeList nodeList = element.getChildNodes();
if (nodeList != null && nodeList.getLength() > 0) {
boolean first = true;
for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = nodeList.item(i);
if (node instanceof Element) {
//service标签
if (tag.equals(node.getNodeName())
|| tag.equals(node.getLocalName())) {
//是否是读取到的第一个service标签
if (first) {
first = false;
//解析当前provider标签,判断当前的提供组是否为默认的,默认配置可以使用在那些没有被provider标签包裹的提供者
//当时不能出现多个默认配置,否者在服务启动的时候就会报错
String isDefault = element.getAttribute("default");
//是否为默认的提供者
if (isDefault == null || isDefault.length() == 0) {
beanDefinition.getPropertyValues().addPropertyValue("default", "false");
}
}
//递归调用DubboBeanDefinitionParser的parse,继续解析service标签
BeanDefinition subDefinition = parse((Element) node, parserContext, beanClass, required);
if (subDefinition != null && ref != null && ref.length() > 0) {
//serviceBean引用ProviderConfig配置
subDefinition.getPropertyValues().addPropertyValue(property, new RuntimeBeanReference(ref));
}
}
}
}
}
}
//(*2*)
//element, parserContext, ReferenceBean.class, false, "reference", "consumer", id, beanDefinition
private static void parseNested(Element element, ParserContext parserContext, Class<?> beanClass, boolean required, String tag, String property, String ref, BeanDefinition beanDefinition) {
NodeList nodeList = element.getChildNodes();
if (nodeList != null && nodeList.getLength() > 0) {
boolean first = true;
for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = nodeList.item(i);
if (node instanceof Element) {
//解析标签reference
if (tag.equals(node.getNodeName())
|| tag.equals(node.getLocalName())) {
if (first) {
first = false;
//解析consumer标签上,判断当前的消费是否是默认的,用于那些不被consumer标签包裹的,游离的消费者
//ConsumerConfig默认配置只能有一个,不能出现多个,否在消费者启动的时候就会抛出错误
String isDefault = element.getAttribute("default");
if (isDefault == null || isDefault.length() == 0) {
beanDefinition.getPropertyValues().addPropertyValue("default", "false");
}
}
//创建ReferenceBean对象
BeanDefinition subDefinition = parse((Element) node, parserContext, beanClass, required);
if (subDefinition != null && ref != null && ref.length() > 0) {
//引用consumer
subDefinition.getPropertyValues().addPropertyValue(property, new RuntimeBeanReference(ref));
}
}
}
}
}
}
dubbo的标签解析就到这里就结束了,接下来就是具体分析配置类了