centos7搭建zabbix4.X

一、环境部署

1.关闭防火墙和selinux

```

# systemctl stop firewalld

# systemctl disable firewalld

# sed -i "s/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g" /etc/selinux/config

# setenforce 0

```

2.配置Yum源

# mv /etc/yum.repos.d/* /tmp/

# curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-7.repo http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS7-Base-163.repo

# rpm -ivh?https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.2/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm

3.部署LANP环境

# yum install httpd php php-mysql mariadb mariadb-server mariadb-devel -y

# systemctl start httpd mariadb

二、安装zabbxi

1.yum直接安装

# yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent -y

三、数据库初始化

1.创建数据库，授权用户和密码

# mysql

SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('123456');

> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;

> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@% identified by "123456789";

flush privileges

> exit;

2.导入数据，系统将提示输入zabbix数据库用户的密码

# zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix

Enter password:

四、修改配置文件

1.修改zabbix配置文件，指定数据库用户的密码

# vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

DBPassword=123456

2.修改zabbix网页配置文件，取消注释并设置时区

# vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf

php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai

五、启动服务、网页初始化配置

1.启动zabbix和httpd服务

# systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd

# systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd

六.浏览器访问http://IP/zabbix做页面初始化配置