<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>随机树</title>
</head>
<body>
<canvas></canvas>
</body>
<script>
const canvas = document.querySelector('canvas')
const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d')
canvas.width = window.innerHeight * devicePixelRatio
canvas.height = window.innerHeight * devicePixelRatio
ctx.translate(canvas.width / 2, canvas.height)
ctx.scale(1, -1)
drawBranch([0, 0], 30, 200, 90)
function drawBranch(v0, thick, length, dir) {
if (thick < 10 && Math.random() < 0.3) {
return
}
if (thick < 2) {
ctx.beginPath()
ctx.arc(...v0, 10, 0, 2 * Math.PI)
ctx.fillStyle = Math.random() < 0.5 ? '#fff' : '#f40'
ctx.fill()
return
}
ctx.beginPath()
ctx.moveTo(...v0)
const v1 = [v0[0] + length * Math.cos((dir * Math.PI) / 180), v0[1] + length * Math.sin((dir * Math.PI) / 180)]
ctx.lineTo(...v1)
ctx.strokeStyle = '#333'
ctx.lineCap = 'round'
ctx.lineWidth = thick
ctx.stroke()
drawBranch(v1, thick * 0.8, length * 0.8, dir + Math.random() * 30)
drawBranch(v1, thick * 0.8, length * 0.8, dir - Math.random() * 30)
}
</script>
</html>